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Top Pigment

Quinacridone Violet

PV19

Alternate Names

Cinquasia red

Quinacridone Rose

Quinacridone Red

Quinacridone Violet B

Pigment Description

A vital pigment to the palette, it comes in three natures-- plum, magenta, and sometimes red. Usually one sees Quinacridone Rose (magenta) and Quinacridone Violet. The Rose version is a cool, almost electric pink, sometimes called Quinacridone Magenta (not to be confused with PR122), and the other is a plum-like purple, and is usually named Quinacridone Violet. This is an amazing, much-needed color, which might even find a place on some of the stricter limited palettes. Both major types are transparent, create gorgeous glazes, and tend to rank exceptionally well for lightfastness.

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PV19 can be violet, pink or red. M Graham Quinacridone Rose, a rose form of PV19

The lightfastness does vary from brand to brand, so this is an area where it is important to do your own lightfastness testing. Lightfastness can vary from decent to excellent, though PV19 can have some diminished lightfastness in tints (speaking of 7's and 8's on the blue wool scale). Lightfastness may be different in watercolor than in oils.

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Old Holland Scheveningen Violet, a violet form of PV19

The rose version is a helpful pink which can be fairly deep in masstone and creates stunning cool pink glazes. Like Quinacridone Red, PR209, it is able to achieve unique candy colors in a glaze. It is both deeper and a bit more toward red-purple than PR209.

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The Quinacridone Violet version retains a deep high chroma and is a saturated warm purple.

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Quinacridone Violet by Old Holland. Scheveningen Violet, PV19

Both the red and violet versions tend to be slow driers. Quinacridone Magenta, also labeled PV19, While not listed among the reds, can range from rose to a true red. This pigment can be made into a paint which almost looks like Quinacridone Red, PR209.

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Williamsburg Quinacridone Red, PV19

Resources

PV19 pigment data from David G. Myers, The Color of Art Pigment Database, Artiscreation.com,

Spurgeon, Tad. Living Craft: A Painter's Process. Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, PA: Zoetrope, 2018. Newer version available here: https://www.thomaskitts.com/page/36804/tad-spurgeons-living-craft,

Information about PV19 from Bruce MacEvoy, Handprint Guide to Watercolors, General information about this class of pigments from Handprint,

Stats

Lightfastness

Excellent in oil and acrylic, may be less LF in watercolor. May depend on pigment supplier. May darken in bright light.

Depending on the supplier this color receives highest marks for lightfastness (BWS 8’s). However some pigment manufacturers have a variety that shows fading (7’s) in tints. Considered to be ASTM I. This particular pigment was unfortunately not mentioned in Golden’s recent testing with mixing whites in oil. It may be worthwhile to examine a pigment in the same family, Quinacridone Magenta, PR122. There have long been rumors that the lightfastness of PV19 varies according to the pigment manufacturer, so it may be advisable to do one’s own lightfastness tests.

Transparency

Transparent

Ranges from Transparent to Opaque in oils depending on the formulation. Most often found as transparent. For the yellow shade of red there are some opaque versions.

Toxicity

Lower Concern

Rossol’s work mentions that though it has low acute toxicity, the “longterm hazards are unknown.” Treat all pigments and paints with studio safety protocols.

Tinting

Strong

Dry Time

Some paintmakers report 5-14 days in oil. However some dry very fast, in which case it may contain driers.

Particle Size

Very Fine

Chemical Name

Quinacridone Red B, gamma quinacridone, Quinacridone Violet B

with PV19 (Quinacridone Violet)
No single-pigment Oil found with PV19

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